"Hej Sokoły" is a Polish and Ukrainian folk song, popular throughout Central and Eastern Europe. It is not quite known who wrote and composed this song; however, some historians attribute the lyrics to Tomasz Padura or Maciej Kamieński.
The tune was popular among Polish soldiers during the Polish-Soviet War, and was also sung by the Polish Home Army guerrillas during World War II. Polish folk singer Maryla Rodowicz also performed a popular cover of the song.
According to Olga Kharchyshyn, "Hej Sokoły" is based on the motif of a Polish folk song from the 19th century, but with a new chorus and beginning. The song first appeared in the current form in the second half of the 20th century. Its Ukrainian versions are translations from Polish. The song is popular in Poland, Ukraine and Slovakia, and to a lesser extent in Belarus and the eastern Czech Republic.
The lyrics exist in several versions about a Ukrainian girl to whom her betrothed, a cossack or an uhlan, says goodbye for the last time. It is sometimes presented as being either, or both, a Polish folk song or Ukrainian folk song. The lyrics vary only slightly between the two languages.
A number of social media videos put out by Ukrainian forces to celebrate victories in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine feature the song as the backing track.[1]
Lyrics[]
Original lyrics[]
Polish original[]
Latin script | Cyrillic script |
---|---|
Żal, żal za jedyną, |
Жаль, жаль за едынѫ, |
Current lyrics[]
Polish original[]
Latin script | Cyrillic script |
---|---|
Hej, tam gdzieś znad czarnej wody |
Гэй, там гдесь знад чарнэй воды |
Ukrainian version[]
Cyrillic script | Latin script |
---|---|
Гей, десь там, де чорні води, |
Hej, deś tam, de czorni wody, |
Belarusian version[]
Cyrillic script | Latin script |
---|---|
Гэй, над рэчкай, над чарненькай |
Hej, nad reczkaj, nad czarnieńkaj |
Slovak version[]
Russian version[]
German version[]
English version[]
References[]
- ↑ Russian Troop Movements Reported Near Ukraine | Page 4861 | Army Rumour Service
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220313070420/https://bibliotekapiosenki.pl/utwory/Zal_(muz_Maciej_Kamienski)
- ↑ Hej, Sokoły - pieśń, tekst, wykonanie
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20170929184407/http://www.pisni.org.ua/songs/237859.html